Per Cod
THE HOLMGANG OF THE TWO
(Attempt at “Drápa”)
Who is more splendid?
He who brings the ravens harvest
or he who nurtures Hugin and Mugin
Ravens feeder seek his flame-farewell
serving the Breaker of Rings
with his blood worm and his
slaughter dew ember
Keeper of Hugin and Munin
serve the Rune Carved Tongue
that Bragarfull be drunk,
and kin and Kings be munin’d
These two they are both splendid
and both shall greet the Hooded
and at his side in Ragnarok, they both shall ride
but none shall be so close to Gangleri
as shall be he who is these both
©Copyright October 15, 2004 by Per Cod
Translations and Explanations
- Holmgang: a duel fought to the death by free men. It literally translates to “island walk”, and originally the two men would be put on a small island, and only one be allowed to leave.
- drápa: meaning Slaughter, is an elegy for a fallen or commemoration of battle. It usually contains a refrain, but I had a hard enough time finding the kennings for this one so it’ll have to wait for the next… attempt.
- Ravens feed on the dead, be it people or animals, and the “ravens’ harvest” are corpses. He who brings the harvest – the ravens’ feeder – is the killer or warrior.
- Hugin and Munin: Odin’s ravens; Hugin means “thought” and Munin means “memory”. He who nurtures them is the Skald who keeps memories alive and makes us think.
- Flame-farewell: death, more specifically honourable death (Norse leaders and braves were sent off to the next world on funeral pyres, the most important ones were put onboard their ship and sent to sea in a blaze)
- Breaker of Rings: the King or Ruler, it refers to him breaking the golden rings on his arm and using them to reward his followers.
- Blood worm: sword
- Slaughter dew ember: battle axe
- Bragi (Brage): The god of poetry. He is said to have Runes (letters) carved on his tongue
- Bragarfull: Bragi’s drinking cup. It was used when swearing oaths and remembering dead kings and kinsmen. New Kings would drink from it.
- munin’d: means remembered (constructed word)
- The Hooded and Gangleri: Names for Odin, the primary Norse god.
- Ragnarok: The battle to be fought at the end of the world, where braves would ride and fight beside Odin against the Jotun (evil giants that live in the underworld)
The conclusion of this Holmgang is that both the warrior and the poet shall ride with Odin, but none shall be closer than he who is both. They were after all the two most respected trades a man could hold in those times.